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车辆监控系统中时空数据模型设计与实现
引用本文:王卫京,翁敬农,樊珂.车辆监控系统中时空数据模型设计与实现[J].计算机工程与设计,2006,27(6):1042-1044,1051.
作者姓名:王卫京  翁敬农  樊珂
作者单位:北京航空航天大学,计算机学院,北京,100083
摘    要:针对车辆监控GIS系统中车辆对象轨迹数据变化频率较高、数据量大的特点,首先分析了当前常用的几种数据存储方法,然后在时空立方体模型基础上,提出通过切分时空立方体,形成单元时空立方体,并建立轨迹版本的建模思想。对模型的实现和基于此模型的时空查询算法进行了详细阐述。验证表明该模型能满足实际应用的需要,在减少存储和时空查询性能上有较大提高。

关 键 词:车辆监控  时空立方体  轨迹版本  空间索引  时空查询
文章编号:1000-7024(2006)06-1042-03
收稿时间:2005-01-17
修稿时间:2005-01-17

Design and implementation of spatial-temporal data model in vehicle monitor system
WANG Wei-jing,WENG Jing-nong,FAN Ke.Design and implementation of spatial-temporal data model in vehicle monitor system[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2006,27(6):1042-1044,1051.
Authors:WANG Wei-jing  WENG Jing-nong  FAN Ke
Affiliation:School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:According to the special features -changed frequently and a large amount of datum-trajectory data in the vehicle monitor system, some methods of trajectory data storage were analyzed. Then a new data model based on space-time cube and manage data by trajectoryversion was built up. It was also described how to build this model and do some spatial-temporal query. Experiences show that this model satisfy the requirements of application. The storage is reduced and the performance of spatial-temporal query is improved.
Keywords:vehicle monitor  space-time cube  trajectory-version  spatial index  spatial-temporal query
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