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小型无人机动平台的双目立体匹配方法研究
引用本文:杨洁,闫清东.小型无人机动平台的双目立体匹配方法研究[J].计算机工程与设计,2012,33(1):273-277.
作者姓名:杨洁  闫清东
作者单位:1. 北京理工大学机械与车辆学院,北京100081;西南林业大学交通机械与土木工程学院,云南昆明650224
2. 北京理工大学机械与车辆学院,北京,100081
摘    要:针对双目立体匹配中存在的误匹配、视差场稀疏等不足,提出了一种将区域匹配和特征匹配相结合的块匹配算法.对匹配图像对进行极线校正和限定搜索区域,采用SAD算法进行相似度测量.对小型无人机动平台的双目系统采集的任意一幅图像对用不同大小的匹配窗进行匹配.对结果进行了分析,结果表明了该方法的良好效果及实用性.

关 键 词:双目立体匹配  块匹配  极线校正  灰度差的绝对值之和  视差图  深度图

Binocular stereo match method research of small unmanned mobile platforms
YANG Jie , YAN Qing-dong.Binocular stereo match method research of small unmanned mobile platforms[J].Computer Engineering and Design,2012,33(1):273-277.
Authors:YANG Jie  YAN Qing-dong
Affiliation:1(1.School of Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China; 2.School of Transportation,Machinery and Civil Engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming 650224,China)
Abstract:A new stereo patch matching algorithm combining region matching and feature matching is proposed to solve the deficiency about error matching and sparse disparity,polar rectification is carried out and match searching region is limited to before image pair matching,then SAD is adopted in similarity measurement.It is experimented by an arbitrary image pair acquired from small unmanned mobile platform’s binocular stereo system,the matching results show that this matching method is effective and practicable.
Keywords:binocular stereo match  patch matching  epipolar rectification  SAD  disparity map  depth map
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