一种履带式本体构建模型

为了有效地指导本体构建，创建了履带式本体构造模型来描述本体的构造方法。定义和描述了构成此模型的基本要素，包括本体（上层本体、领域本体和应用本体）和本体构造步骤（分析、设计、开发、部署和评估），并在此基础上做出了定性分析，说明了顶级本体驱动开发方法、领域本体驱动开发方法和应用领域开发方法各自的特点。通过对此模型的分析和应用，以指导在本体开发中使用正确的开发方法。

Track methodology model for ontology building

In order to utilize methodology for ontology building more effectively, the Track Methodology Model (TMM) was created. The elements in TMM were defined and described, which included ontology (Top-level Ontology, Domain Ontology and Application Ontology) and five stages in the process of ontology building (analysis, design, development, deployment and evaluation). The qualitative analysis was explored based on the elements. Hence, three methodologies (driving wheel methodology for top-level, domain and application ontology) were imported, while their characteristics and relationships of three methodologies were researched and established. Through the application of building knowledge ontology in university based on TMM, effective methodology for building ontology can be selected to instruct the process of ontology building.