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多Agent自动协商策略和算法
引用本文:张宏,何华灿.多Agent自动协商策略和算法[J].计算机应用,2006,26(8):1935-1937.
作者姓名:张宏  何华灿
作者单位:西北工业大学,计算机学院,陕西,西安,710072
基金项目:中国科学院资助项目;北京市自然科学基金
摘    要:针对传统协商过程周期长、代价高的问题,提出了三类形式化的曲线簇来描述Agent所采取的协商策略以及一种数学化和计算机程序化的多Agent自动协商算法。这三类策略分别为急躁型、节俭型和折中型。通过实验模拟发现采用所提出的协商策略和算法更符合人类思维的直观。该方法可应用于多种电子商务交易(如B2B和B2C)等活动中。

关 键 词:自动协商  协商策略  协商算法  多Agent
文章编号:1001-9081(2006)08-1935-30
收稿时间:2006-02-27
修稿时间:2006-02-272006-05-16

Strategy and algorithm for automated negotiations between multi-agent
ZHANG Hong,HE Hua-can.Strategy and algorithm for automated negotiations between multi-agent[J].journal of Computer Applications,2006,26(8):1935-1937.
Authors:ZHANG Hong  HE Hua-can
Abstract:To solve the problems of long processes and high cost for traditional negotiations,three kinds of formulized curve clusters were presented to describe strategies which were adopted by Agents in negotiations.The strategies were named anxious,economical and eclectic.An automated negotiating algorithm was also proposed,which was an integration of the strategies both in mathematics and computer programming.And then two examples were used to test negotiating strategy and proposed algorithm.Experiments show that the proposed negotiating strategy and algorithm are more conformable to human's intuitive thinking than Pillatt's.The automated negotiating strategy and algorithm may find many applications in e-Business transactions,such as B2B and B2C.
Keywords:automated negotiation  negotiating strategy  negotiating algorithm  multi-agent
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