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代价敏感支持向量机
引用本文:郑恩辉, 李平, 宋执环.代价敏感支持向量机[J].控制与决策,2006,21(4):473-476.
作者姓名:郑恩辉  李平  宋执环
作者单位:1. 浙江大学,工业控制技术国家重点实验室,杭州,310027
2. 浙江大学,工业控制技术研究所,杭州,310027
基金项目:国家863计划基金项目(2002AA412010-12).
摘    要:以分类精度为目标的传统分类算法通常假定:每个样本的误分类具有同样的代价且每类样本数大致相等.但现实数据挖掘中该假定不成立时,这些算法的直接应用不能取得理想的分类和预测.针对此缺隙,并基于标准的SVM,通过在SVM的设计中集成样本的不同误分类代价,提出代价敏感支持向量机(CS-SVM)的设计方法.实验结果表明CS-SVM是有效的.

关 键 词:分类  支持向量机  代价
文章编号:1001-0920(2006)04-0473-04
收稿时间:2005-02-02
修稿时间:2005-04-25

Cost Sensitive Support Vector Machines
ZHENG En-hui,LI Ping,SONG Zhi-huan.Cost Sensitive Support Vector Machines[J].Control and Decision,2006,21(4):473-476.
Authors:ZHENG En-hui  LI Ping  SONG Zhi-huan
Affiliation:a. National Laboraty of Industrial Control Technology, b. Institute of Industrial Process Control, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Abstract:Classical methods of designing classifier generally pursue more highly accuracy based on the assumption that all misclassifications have the same cost and the sample number of each class is approximately equal.However,the assumption is not valid in some real applications such as fraud detection and medical diagnosis,so that classification algorithms without taking different misclassification cost into account do not perform well.Based on standard support vector machines(SVM),the algorithm of cost-sensitive SVM(CS-SVM) is proposed by integrating misclassification cost of each sample into standard SVM.Experimental results show that CS-SVM is effective.
Keywords:Classification  Support vector machine  Cost
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