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随机时变需求下有阶段和总量约束的多源采购优化
引用本文:李武.随机时变需求下有阶段和总量约束的多源采购优化[J].控制与决策,2010,25(2):311-315.
作者姓名:李武
作者单位:1. 湖南理工学院信息与通信工程学院,湖南岳阳414006;2.华中科技大学系统工程研究所.武汉430074
2. 华中科技大学系统工程研究所.武汉430074
3. 湖南理工学院信息与通信工程学院,湖南岳阳,414006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(60774084,60975049);;湖南省教育厅优秀青年科研项目(08B030)
摘    要:针对有阶段采购量区间约束及最小总量要求的多供应商多阶段订单分配问题,以采购方采购、库存、缺货成本总和与期末库存残值之差的期望值最小为目标,建立随机非线性规划模型.考虑采购量约束及多供应商情形,扩展报童模型得出单阶段最优采购策略.以此为基础建立多阶段启发式算法,通过仿真分析各参数对最优采购策略及其总成本的影响.将最小总量承诺契约扩展到时变需求和多供应商情形,可为采购方降低成本.

关 键 词:采购  库存  最小总量承诺契约  随机需求  优化  
收稿时间:2009/6/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/10/14 0:00:00

Procurement optimization from multiple suppliers with periodic and total order constraints under stochastic and non-stationary demands
LI Wu,YUE Chao-yuan,ZHANG Jing-rui,GUO Guan-qi.Procurement optimization from multiple suppliers with periodic and total order constraints under stochastic and non-stationary demands[J].Control and Decision,2010,25(2):311-315.
Authors:LI Wu  YUE Chao-yuan  ZHANG Jing-rui  GUO Guan-qi
Affiliation:1.School of Information and Communication Engineering/a>;Hu'nan Institute of Science and Technology/a>;Yueyang 414006/a>;China/a>;2.Institute of Systems Engineering/a>;Huazhong University of Science and Technology/a>;Wuhan 430074/a>;China.
Abstract:Multi-supplier and multi-period order allocation with periodic and total order constrtaints is addressed. A stochastic nonlinear programming model is developed to minimize the expectation value of the difference between the sum of procurement,inventory and shortage cost and the residual value of the ending inventory for the purchaser over the planning horizon. The optimal procurement policy in single period is obtained according to the newsboy model after the order constraints and multiple suppliers are con...
Keywords:Purchasing  Inventory  Total minimum commitment contract  Stochastic demand  Optimization  
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