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永磁同步电机有限时间预设性能控制
引用本文:陈子印,林喆,贾鹤鸣,王鹏.永磁同步电机有限时间预设性能控制[J].控制理论与应用,2021,38(4):479-488.
作者姓名:陈子印  林喆  贾鹤鸣  王鹏
作者单位:北京空间机电研究所,北京空间机电研究所,三明学院,南京理工大学
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0500702)资助.
摘    要:为实现扰动作用下对永磁同步电机角位置伺服系统的高瞬态和稳态跟踪性能控制,本文提出一种具有预设性能约束的有限时间控制方法.首先,设计扰动观测器实现对负载力矩扰动的估计与补偿.其次,引入有限时间预设性能函数以保证角跟踪误差的动态性能,并通过可逆变换将受不等式约束的角位置跟踪误差转换为等效的无约束误差形式.然后,将有限时间指令滤波反步法应用于控制器设计中,不仅可以避免“微分爆炸”的现象,而且能够保证跟踪误差的有限时间内收敛.最后,通过仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性和对扰动的鲁棒性.

关 键 词:永磁同步电机  有限时间预设性能  有限时间控制  滤波反步法  扰动观测器
收稿时间:2020/4/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/9/12 0:00:00

Finite-time control for permanent magnet synchronous motor with prescribed performance
CHEN Zi-yin,LIN Zhe,JIA He-ming and WANG Peng.Finite-time control for permanent magnet synchronous motor with prescribed performance[J].Control Theory & Applications,2021,38(4):479-488.
Authors:CHEN Zi-yin  LIN Zhe  JIA He-ming and WANG Peng
Affiliation:Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics and Electricity,Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics and Electricity,Sanming University,Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Abstract:To achieve high transient and steady-state tracking performance for angular servo control of permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM)under disturbance,this paper proposes a finite-time control method with prescribed performance.Firstly,the disturbance observer is introduced to estimate and compensate the load torque.Secondly,a finitetime prescribed performance function is designed to guarantee the dynamical performance for angular tracking error,by utilizing an invertible transformation,the angular tracking error that subjects to inequality constraint can be transformed into an equivalent unconstrained one.Thirdly,the finite-time command filtered backstepping is applied for the controller design which not only can avoid the“differential explosion”phenomenon,but also can ensure the tracking errors converge in finite-time.Finally,the simulation results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method and the robustness against the disturbance.
Keywords:permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)  finite-time prescribed performance  finite-time control  command filtered backstepping  disturbance observer
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