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一种适用于NLOS环境的LTE终端迭代定位算法
引用本文:阎 龙,高泽华,高 峰.一种适用于NLOS环境的LTE终端迭代定位算法[J].计算机应用研究,2014,31(3):876-878.
作者姓名:阎 龙  高泽华  高 峰
作者单位:北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院网络体系构建与融合北京市重点实验室, 北京 100876
摘    要:NLOS(non line of sight, 非视距)误差是影响LTE终端定位精度主要因素之一, 针对这一问题, 提出了一种减小该误差的迭代定位算法, 通过引入误差系数重构OTDOA(observed time difference of arrival, 到达时间观测差)测量值, 采用迭代计算获取一组最优误差系数来改善NLOS误差的影响。该算法不需要信道环境的先验信息, 且可通过分层细化减小计算量。仿真结果表明, 该算法能有效地减小NLOS环境下的定位误差。

关 键 词:LTE  非视距  终端定位  到达时间观测差  迭代定位算法

Iterative location algorithm for LTE mobile station under NLOS environment
YAN Long,GAO Ze-hu,GAO Feng.Iterative location algorithm for LTE mobile station under NLOS environment[J].Application Research of Computers,2014,31(3):876-878.
Authors:YAN Long  GAO Ze-hu  GAO Feng
Affiliation:Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture & Convergence, School of Information & Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
Abstract:NLOS error is one of the important factors affecting LTE terminals' location accuracy. In order to solve the problem, this paper proposed an iterative location algorithm to reduce the NLOS error. It introduced the error coefficients to reconstruct measured OTDOA and found the optimal group of coefficients through iteration to compensate NLOS error's influence. This algorithm did not require the priori information of the channel environment and it could reduce the computing complexity through step-wise refinement. The simulation result shows that this algorithm can efficiently reduce the NLOS error.
Keywords:LTE  NLOS  terminal positioning  OTDOA  iterative location algorithm
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