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基于连续查询的用户轨迹k-匿名隐私保护算法
引用本文:胡德敏,郑霞.基于连续查询的用户轨迹k-匿名隐私保护算法[J].计算机应用研究,2017,34(11).
作者姓名:胡德敏  郑霞
作者单位:上海理工大学,上海理工大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(61170277);国家自然科学基金项目(61472256);上海市教委科研创新重点项目(12zz137);上海市一流学科建设项目(S1201YLXK)
摘    要:随着移动服务和移动网络的持续发展,基于LBS的连续查询服务被广泛应用。基于单点的K-匿名位置隐私保护算法已经不能满足连续查询下用户位置隐私需求。针对用户轨迹隐私保护提出新的保护方法,该方法采用不可信第三方中心匿名器,用户获取自己的真实位置后首先在客户端进行模糊处理,然后提交给第三方匿名器,第三方匿名器根据用户的隐私需求结合用户某时刻的真实位置信息生成虚假用户,然后根据历史数据生成虚假轨迹。为了进一步提高虚假轨迹与用户真实轨迹的相似性,该算法提出了虚假轨迹生成的两个约束条件:虚假轨迹距用户真实轨迹的距离约束和相似性约束。经大量实验证明,该算法与传统的不同时刻K-匿名算法相比,不仅可以满足连续查询的用户轨迹隐私保护而且可以满足基于快照的LBS用户位置隐私保护。

关 键 词:连续查询  k-匿名  基于位置服务  用户轨迹隐私保护  k近邻结果
收稿时间:2016/7/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/8/25 0:00:00

K- anonymous privacy protection algorithm for user trajectory protection based on continuous query
hudemin and Zheng Xia.K- anonymous privacy protection algorithm for user trajectory protection based on continuous query[J].Application Research of Computers,2017,34(11).
Authors:hudemin and Zheng Xia
Affiliation:University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,
Abstract:With continued advances in mobile service and mobile Internet,Based on the continuous query service of LBS is widely used. in our daily life. For continuous query, a new protection method is proposed for the user trajectory privacy protection. This method without trusted third party server, Users get real information about their location and blurred location information on the client side, and then submitted to the third party server. The third-party service in the user location to generate true false user location according to the user''s personalized privacy requirements,Then according to the historical data generated into a false track. In order to further improve the similarity between the false track and the user''s true trajectory, the proposed algorithm proposes two constraints: the distance constraint of the false track and the real trajectory of the user and similarity constraints. Compared with the traditional K-anonymous algorithm, the proposed algorithm not only can satisfy the user''s trajectory privacy preserving of continuous query, but also can satisfy the user''s location privacy protection based on snapshot LBS.
Keywords:Continuous query  k-anonymous  Location-base service  user trajectory protection  location privacy protection
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