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基于任务进度感知的异构Hadoop云平台任务调度方案
引用本文:刘莹,罗兴宇,王宁,罗强.基于任务进度感知的异构Hadoop云平台任务调度方案[J].计算机应用研究,2017,34(10).
作者姓名:刘莹  罗兴宇  王宁  罗强
作者单位:重庆邮电大学移通学院,重庆邮电大学移通学院,重庆邮电大学移通学院,重庆邮电大学
基金项目:重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(No.KJ1502003);重庆市本科高校“三特行动计划”特殊专业建设项目(No.渝教高(2013)49号)
摘    要:针对异构Hadoop云计算平台的任务调度问题,对Hadoop 推测执行调度和LATE调度方案进行研究,提出一种基于任务进度感知的自适应任务调度方案。首先,根据当前计算节点上的任务进度情况,估计任务近似完成时间(ATE),以此确定掉队者(Straggler)任务。然后,以平均节点任务进度的25%为阈值,将节点分为慢节点和快节点。当Straggler后备任务达到一定阈值时,将其优先分配到快节点中执行。实验结果表明,提出的方案能够为异构Hadoop平台合理分配任务,有效降低了任务完成时间和响应延迟,同时提高了平台吞吐量。

关 键 词:Hadoop云平台  任务调度  任务进度感知  掉队者任务  节点分类
收稿时间:2016/8/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/6/29 0:00:00

A Task Scheduling Scheme in Heterogeneous Hadoop Cloud Platform Based on Task Progress Aware
LIU Ying,LUO Xing-yu,WANG Ning and LUO Qiang.A Task Scheduling Scheme in Heterogeneous Hadoop Cloud Platform Based on Task Progress Aware[J].Application Research of Computers,2017,34(10).
Authors:LIU Ying  LUO Xing-yu  WANG Ning and LUO Qiang
Affiliation:Department of Computer Science,College Mobile Telecommunications Chongqing University of Posts and Telecom,Chong Qing,Department of Computer Science,College Mobile Telecommunications Chongqing University of Posts and Telecom,Chong Qing,Department of Computer Science,College Mobile Telecommunications Chongqing University of Posts and Telecom,Chong Qing,School of Computer Science and Technology,Chongqing University of Posts and Telecom,Chongqing
Abstract:For the issue that the task scheduling problem in heterogeneous Hadoop cloud computing platform, a task scheduling scheme based on task progress aware is proposed, which is based on the research of Hadoop speculative execution scheduling and LATE scheduling scheme. Firstly. the approximate task completion time (ATE) is estimated according to the task progress on computing nodes, so as to determine the Straggler task. Then, the node is divided into slow and fast nodes by the threshold value, which is 25% of average task progress. When the Straggler backup task reaches a certain threshold, it will be assigned to the fast node priority. The experimental results show that the proposed scheme can reasonably schedule tasks for heterogeneous Hadoop platforms, and effectively reduce the task completion time, response delay, and improve the throughput of the platform.
Keywords:Hadoop cloud platform  Task scheduling  Task progress aware  Straggler task  Node classification
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