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基于FAHP和FMCDM构建软件可信性评估模型*
引用本文:石莉,余本功,杨颖,付磊.基于FAHP和FMCDM构建软件可信性评估模型*[J].计算机应用研究,2010,27(3):933-937.
作者姓名:石莉  余本功  杨颖  付磊
作者单位:合肥工业大学,计算机网络系统研究所,合肥,230009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(90718037);国家“863”计划资助项目(2007AA04Z183);安徽高校省级自然科学研究重点资助项目(KJ2008A061);国家教育部博士点基金资助项目(200803590007)
摘    要:结合软件可信性评估的特点及模糊理论的最新进展,提出一种基于模糊层次分析法和模糊多指标决策理论的评估模型。首先针对软件可信性没有一致定义的现状,提出了相对可信性的概念;接着基于模糊数理论,用三角模糊数表示专家评估中语言变量的主观性和模糊性,结合专家给出的模糊指标权重及待评软件可信等级的模糊评价,得到软件可信性的集成模糊评价;最后,将该模型应用到国内某汽车制造企业整车产品开发项目管理软件评估中,实例说明软件可信性评估的具体过程,结果验证了该模型的实效性。

关 键 词:可信软件    软件可信性评估模型    模糊层次分析法    模糊多指标决策

Establishing evaluation model of software trustworthiness based on FAHP and FMCDM
SHI Li,YU Ben-gong,YANG Ying,FU Lei.Establishing evaluation model of software trustworthiness based on FAHP and FMCDM[J].Application Research of Computers,2010,27(3):933-937.
Authors:SHI Li  YU Ben-gong  YANG Ying  FU Lei
Affiliation:(Institute of Computer Network System, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)
Abstract:Integrating the characteristic of software trustworthiness evaluation and the latest development of fuzzy theory, this paper proposed a software trustworthiness evaluation model based on FAHP and FMCDM. Firstly, in view of lacking the consistent definition presently,presented a concept of relative trustworthiness. Then,dealt with the subjectivity and fuzziness of linguistic variables by using triangular fuzzy numbers based on fuzzy theory, and obtained the overall evaluation of software trustworthiness by incorporating the fuzzy criteria weightings and fuzzy evaluation of trustworthy ranking for each alternative. Finally,applied the proposed model on the evaluation of the project management software for a car manufacturer in China, which illustrated the assessment process, and the result shows the effectiveness of the evaluation model.
Keywords:trustworthy software  software trustworthiness evaluation model  fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP)  fuzzy multiple criteria decision making (FMCDM)
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