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GEP算法解码结构复用研究
引用本文:王 超,何 锫.GEP算法解码结构复用研究[J].计算机应用研究,2013,30(11):3244-3247.
作者姓名:王 超  何 锫
作者单位:1. 长沙理工大学 计算机与通信工程学院, 长沙 410114; 2. 北京大学 高可信软件技术教育部重点实验室, 北京 100871; 3. 广州大学 计算机科学与教育软件学院, 广州 510006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61170199); 湖南省教育厅重点资助科研项目(11A004); 湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX2012B367)
摘    要:适应度评价大体可以分成解码和计算适应度值两个部分, 是进化计算中运算量最大、重复率最高的过程之一。为了有效利用已有计算结果的角度避免大量重复建树和遍历运算, 改进了GEP解码算法基本流程以降低GEP的运算量, 达到了提升运算效率的目的。采用仿真的方式对引入复用机制的GEP和传统GEP算法进行了对比实验, 从解码次数、解码所用时间等两个方面进行对照, 发现引入复用机制的GEP算法在解码次数上比传统GEP有多个数量级的优势, 在解码所需时间上也有较大的改进。

关 键 词:基因表达式程序设计  解码  基因型结构  复用

Study on reutilization of GEP algorithm decoding structure
WANG Chao,HE Pei.Study on reutilization of GEP algorithm decoding structure[J].Application Research of Computers,2013,30(11):3244-3247.
Authors:WANG Chao  HE Pei
Affiliation:1. School of Computer & Communication Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, China; 2. Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies, Ministry of Education, Peking University of Beijing 100871, China; 3. School of Computer Science & Education Software, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Abstract:Fitness evaluation can be generally divided into two parts:decoding and calculating the fitness value. It concludes the largest operation amount and the highest repetition rate in evolutionary computation. From the perspective of the effective utilization of the acquired calculation results to avoid repetitive builds and traversal operation, this paper achieved the goal of reducing the GEP computation and enhancing operation efficiency by improving the basic flow of GEP decoding algorithm. At last, according to simulation method, it conducted a comparative experiment between the GEP algorithm which introduced the reuse mechanism and the original one. The comparison mainly focused on respective decoding times and time. It discovered that via introducing the reuse mechanism into GEP algorithm, the algorithm could significantly reduce the decoding times by several orders of magnitude and save the decoding time to some extent than the original one.
Keywords:gene expression Programming(GEP)  decoding  genotype structure  reutilization
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