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车载无人机的多路影像采集与拼接
引用本文:刘家利,关桂霞,赵海盟,晏磊,彭彬彬.车载无人机的多路影像采集与拼接[J].传感器与微系统,2017,36(4).
作者姓名:刘家利  关桂霞  赵海盟  晏磊  彭彬彬
作者单位:1. 首都师范大学信息工程学院,北京100048;北京大学空间信息集成与3S工程应用北京市重点实验室,北京100871;2. 首都师范大学信息工程学院,北京,100048;3. 北京大学空间信息集成与3S工程应用北京市重点实验室,北京,100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,博士点基金资助项目
摘    要:为提高无人机(UAV)采集全景影像的效率,采用基于ARM内核的高性能影像编解码处理器,以Linux为操作系统,搭载多路影像传感器,构建了一种适合无人机平台的多路影像同步采集的嵌入式系统.设计了软件多线程同步采集模式及基于Qt与OpenCV视觉库的多影像拼接界面,实现了全景影像的多角度实时同步获取及多路影像的拼接.系统软硬件联调与实验结果表明:该系统能成功完成多路影像数据的同步采集拼接处理,操作方便,达到了预期的要求和效果.

关 键 词:无人机  多路影像传感器  多线程  同步采集  图像拼接

Capture and stitching of multi-channel images based on vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle
LIU Jia-li,GUAN Gui-xia,ZHAO Hai-meng,YAN Lei,PENG Bin-bin.Capture and stitching of multi-channel images based on vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle[J].Transducer and Microsystem Technology,2017,36(4).
Authors:LIU Jia-li  GUAN Gui-xia  ZHAO Hai-meng  YAN Lei  PENG Bin-bin
Abstract:The embedded system,capture and stitching of multi-channel images based on vehicle-mounted UAV is designed to improve the efficiency of capturing panoramic images.The system is composed of high performance images codec processor based on ARM kernel,the image sensors and Linux.It is very suitable for UAV platform.The system can capture the images in different angles in multithreading mode in real-time and synchronously,have the panorama images with the images stitching interface based on Qt and OpenCV.The results of experiment show that the system can capture images synchronously and stitch images successfully,its operation is convenient and achieve expected effect.
Keywords:UAV  multi-channel image sensor  multithread  synchronous acquisition  image stitching
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