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无线传感器网络信息时空融合模型与算法研究
引用本文:鲍必赛,伍健荣,楼晓俊,刘海涛.无线传感器网络信息时空融合模型与算法研究[J].传感器与微系统,2012,31(4):43-46.
作者姓名:鲍必赛  伍健荣  楼晓俊  刘海涛
作者单位:1. 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所无线传感器网络与通信重点实验室,上海,200050
2. 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所无线传感器网络与通信重点实验室,上海200050;无锡物联网产业研究院,江苏无锡214135
基金项目:国家重大科技专项基金资助项目(2011ZX03005-006,2010ZX03006-004)
摘    要:信息融合是解决无线传感器网络能量和通信带宽受限的有效途径,提出了一种无线传感器网络信息时间和空间多级混合融合的结构模型。首先对距离汇聚节点较远的节点信息进行时间融合和对距离汇聚节点较近的节点信息在汇聚节点进行时空融合,然后在汇聚节点对两种节点的融合结果进行全网络的空间融合。就该模型提出了基于DS证据理论的多级时空融合算法。数据分析结果表明:该模型能够降低节点能耗,延长网络寿命。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  多级融合  证据理论

Research of spatio-temporal model and algorithm for WSNs information fusion
BAO Bi-sai , WU Jian-rong , LOU Xiao-jun , LIU Hai-tao.Research of spatio-temporal model and algorithm for WSNs information fusion[J].Transducer and Microsystem Technology,2012,31(4):43-46.
Authors:BAO Bi-sai  WU Jian-rong  LOU Xiao-jun  LIU Hai-tao
Affiliation:1,2(1.Key Lab of Wireless Sensor Networks and Communication,Shanghai Institute of Micro-system and Information Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200050,China; 2.Wuxi SensingNet Industrialization Research Institute,Wuxi 214135,China)
Abstract:Information fusion is an effective way to solve the problem of the limitation of energy and bandwidth of wireless sensor networks(WSNs).A multi-stage mixed spatio-temporal architecture model for wireless sensor networks information fusion is presented.In this architecture,the data that is monitored by the nodes far from the Sink node is fused in time.The data that is monitored by the nodes close to the Sink node is fused in time and spatial on Sink node.The fusion results of two kinds of nodes is fused in space for the overall network on Sink node.Under this model,a multi-stage fusion algorithm is given based on the theory of DS evidence.The data analysis shows that the method can reduce power consumption of node and prolong the network lifetime.
Keywords:wireless sensor networks(WSNs)  multi-stage fusion  evidence theory
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