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一种基于图像方向信息测度算法的自适应表格图像增强算法
引用本文:王胜军,梁德群.一种基于图像方向信息测度算法的自适应表格图像增强算法[J].中国图象图形学报,2006,11(1):60-65.
作者姓名:王胜军  梁德群
作者单位:[1]大连海事大学信息工程学院信号与图像处理研究所,大连116026 [2]现沈阳东软医疗系统有限公司,大连116026
摘    要:图像增强是图像处理的重要任务.为了有效地增强对比度极低的表格图像,提出了基于图像方向信息测度算法的自适应图像增强算法.该方法首先在像素级利用图像方向信息侧度将图像像素分为平滑点和阶跃边缘点;然后针对表格图像特点,再对平滑点细分为平滑点和屋脊边缘点,同时,对不同类型的点设计不同的滤波方法,以便通过算法自适应来初步增强图像;最后,利用模糊增强算法来对图像进行对比度增强,以达到更好的增强效果.实验表明,该算法能有效地增强对比度极低的表格图像,并使得结果图像有很好的视觉效果.

关 键 词:图像增强  图像方向信息测度  阶跃边缘检测  屋脊边缘检测  像素分类
文章编号:1006-8961(2006)01-0060-06
收稿时间:2004-09-13
修稿时间:2005-05-12

An Algorithmic Adaptive Enhancement Algorithm of Form Image Based on Image Information Measure
WANG Sheng-jun,LIANG De-qun and WANG Sheng-jun,LIANG De-qun.An Algorithmic Adaptive Enhancement Algorithm of Form Image Based on Image Information Measure[J].Journal of Image and Graphics,2006,11(1):60-65.
Authors:WANG Sheng-jun  LIANG De-qun and WANG Sheng-jun  LIANG De-qun
Abstract:Image enhancement is an important task of image processing. We propose an algorithmic adaptive image enhancement method based on image information measure in this paper. At the image pixel level, image pixels are classified into smooth pixels and edge pixels by using image information measure, then the smooth pixels are farther classified into smooth pixels and ridge pixels aiming at the feature of form image. Relevant filtering algorithms are designed for different types of pixels, which realizes algorithmic adaption and enhance image primarily. Finally, the multi_level fuzzy enhancement algorithm is imposed to enhance image contrast and achieve a better enhancement effect. Experimental results show that the algorithm can enhance the low contrast image effectively and obtain a very good visual effect.
Keywords:image enhancement  image information measure  step edge  ridge edge  pixels classifying
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