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Seamless live migration of virtual machines over the MAN/WAN
Authors:Franco  Paul  Leon  Chetan  Cees  Joe  Inder  Bas  Satish  Phil  
Affiliation:

aNortel, 600 Technology Park Drive, Billerica, MA 01821, USA

bNortel, 3128 James St. Suite 101, San Diego, CA 92106, USA

cAdvanced Internet Research group of the Universiteit van Amsterdam, Kruislaan 403, 1098 SJ Amsterdam, The Netherlands

diCAIR/Northwestern University, 750 North Lakeshore Drive Suite 600, Chicago, IL 60611, USA

eNortel, 3500 Carling Avenue, Nepean, ON, Canada

Abstract:The “VM Turntable” demonstrator at iGRID 2005 pioneered the integration of Virtual Machines (VMs) with deterministic “lightpath” network services across a MAN/WAN. The results provide for a new stage of virtualization—one for which computation is no longer localized within a data center but rather can be migrated across geographical distances, with negligible downtime, transparently to running applications and external clients. A noteworthy data point indicates that a live VM was migrated between Amsterdam, NL and San Diego, USA with just 1–2 s of application downtime. When compared to intra-LAN local migrations, downtime is only about 5–10 times greater despite 1000 times higher round-trip times.
Keywords:Virtualization  Virtual machine  Lightpaths  Control planes  Optical networks
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