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中小企业软件系统需求变更及应对策略
引用本文:潘国庆,肖仰华,曹渠江.中小企业软件系统需求变更及应对策略[J].计算机与现代化,2006(2):15-18,21.
作者姓名:潘国庆  肖仰华  曹渠江
作者单位:上海理工大学计算机学院,上海,200093
摘    要:从目前中小企业信息化过程中软件系统开发的需求变更出发,分析了中小企业软件系统开发的特点,需求变更产生的原因,需求变更对软件系统开发的影响,进一步从如何应对需求变更以及控制风险两个角度进行论述,对软件分析和设计方面给出了一些策略和建议,以达到降低由于需求变更引起的项目风险和维护代价的目的。

关 键 词:需求变更  需求管理
文章编号:1006-2475(2006)02-0015-04
收稿时间:2005-05-15
修稿时间:2005-05-15

Software Requirement Change of Software System for Middle Small Enterprise and Corresponding Solution
PAN Guo-qing,XIAO Yang-hua,CAO Qu-jiang.Software Requirement Change of Software System for Middle Small Enterprise and Corresponding Solution[J].Computer and Modernization,2006(2):15-18,21.
Authors:PAN Guo-qing  XIAO Yang-hua  CAO Qu-jiang
Affiliation:Collega of Computer, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:The paper focus on the software requirement change of the informatization of middle and small enterprise, and discusses the feature of the software devdopment of the middle-small enterprise, the cause of the requirement change, and the influence of the requirement change on the software development. The paper puts more attention on the method of how to deal with the requirement change , and how to obtain the software requirement. In order to reduce the risk of requirement change and the cost of software maintainance, some suggestions about team work and software analysis and design are proposed.
Keywords:requirement change  software requirement management
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