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WSN 中基于能量反馈的分簇路由算法EFCA
引用本文:史菲菲,韩卫光,李昌.WSN 中基于能量反馈的分簇路由算法EFCA[J].计算机系统应用,2012,21(10):95-99,117.
作者姓名:史菲菲  韩卫光  李昌
作者单位:[1]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 [2]中国科学院沈阳计算技术研究所,沈阳110171
摘    要:分簇技术在无线传感器网络中得到广泛的应用.提出了一种基于能量反馈的分簇路由算法(EFCA).该算法以簇为单位构造数据聚合树,解决了单跳传输外沿节点能耗过快和多跳传输时延过大的问题;同时在簇内选择簇头对,令主次节点分别负责簇间信息传递和簇内信息收集,进一步减小了数据传输延迟;提出的能量反馈机制很好的解决了网络"热区"问题.经仿真验证,可以有效的延长网络的生存时间.

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  生存时间  数据聚合  簇头对  能量反馈
收稿时间:2012/2/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/4/30 0:00:00

Low-Power Clustering Routing Algorithm EFCA Based on Energy-Feedback in WSN
SHI Fei-Fei,HAN Wei-Guang and LI Chang.Low-Power Clustering Routing Algorithm EFCA Based on Energy-Feedback in WSN[J].Computer Systems& Applications,2012,21(10):95-99,117.
Authors:SHI Fei-Fei  HAN Wei-Guang and LI Chang
Affiliation:1(Graduate University, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China) 2(Shenyang Institute of Computing Technology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110171, China)
Abstract:Clustering technology has been widely used in wireless sensor networks. This paper introduces a clustering routing algorithm based on energy feedback (EFCA). The algorithm constructs a data aggregation tree in cluster units to reduce energy consumption of the outer edge node in multi-hop transmission and reduce the delay in single-hop transmission; selects a cluster head-couple in the cluster, the primary and secondary nodes are responsible for transmission of information between the clusters and the information gatheringin the cluster, further reducing the data transmission delay; the energy feedback mechanism proposed eliminate the network “hot zone”. Simulation can effectively extend the network lifetime.
Keywords:wireless sensor networks  networks lifetime  data aggregation  luster head-couple  energy feedback
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