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联合注意力和Transformer的视网膜血管分割网络
引用本文:蒋芸,刘文欢,梁菁.联合注意力和Transformer的视网膜血管分割网络[J].计算机工程与科学,2022,44(11):2037-2047.
作者姓名:蒋芸  刘文欢  梁菁
作者单位:(西北师范大学计算机科学与工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61962054,61163036);2021年西北师范大学重大科研项目培育计划项目(NWNU-LKZD2021-06)
摘    要:视网膜血管分割在许多眼科疾病诊断和治疗方面至关重要。对复杂的视网膜结构及低对比度眼底图像来说,准确地分割视网膜图像的血管特征仍具有挑战性。联合注意力和Transformer的视网膜血管分割网络JAT-Net,通过对编码阶段特征的通道信息和位置信息联合关注增强编码局部细节特征,利用Transformer增强对长距离上下文信息和空间依赖关系建模的能力。在DRIVE和CHASE数据集上进行视网膜血管分割实验,其准确率分别为0.970 6和0.977 4,F1分数分别为0.843 3和0.815 4,在视网膜血管分割方面表现不错。

关 键 词:视网膜血管分割  卷积神经网络  注意力机制  Transformer  
收稿时间:2021-08-17
修稿时间:2021-10-15

Retinal vessel segmentation networkwith joint attention and Transformer
JIANG Yun,LIU Wen-huan,LIANG Jing.Retinal vessel segmentation networkwith joint attention and Transformer[J].Computer Engineering & Science,2022,44(11):2037-2047.
Authors:JIANG Yun  LIU Wen-huan  LIANG Jing
Affiliation:(College of Computer Science & Engineering,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
Abstract:Retinal vessel segmentation is critical in the diagnosis and treatment planning of many ocular diseases. Accurate segmentation of vascular features from retinal images remains particularly challenging for complex retinal structures as well as low-contrast fundus structures. A Joint Attention and Trans-former Network (JAT-Net) based on Joint Attention and Transformer for retinal vessel segmentation is proposed, which focuses on encoding local detail features with joint attention to channel information and location information of encoding stage features. To achieve more accurate segmentation, the ability to model long-distance contextual information and spatial dependencies is enhanced by Transformer. Retinal vessel segmentation experiments were performed on the DRIVE and CHASE datasets with accuracies of 0.970 6 and 0.977 4, F1 scores of 0.843 3 and 0.815 4.
Keywords:retinal vessel segmentation  convolutional neural network  attentional mechanism  Transformer  
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