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先验知识与基于核函数的回归方法的融合
引用本文:孙喆,张曾科,王焕钢.先验知识与基于核函数的回归方法的融合[J].自动化学报,2008,34(12):1515-1521.
作者姓名:孙喆  张曾科  王焕钢
作者单位:1.Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 P.R.China
基金项目:National Key Technologies Research and Development Program of China during the 11th Five-year Plan,清华人学基础研究基金
摘    要:In some sample based regression tasks, the observed samples are quite few or not informative enough. As a result, the conflict between the number of samples and the model complexity emerges, and the regression method will confront the dilemma whether to choose a complex model or not. Incorporating the prior knowledge is a potential solution for this dilemma. In this paper, a sort of the prior knowledge is investigated and a novel method to incorporate it into the kernel based regression scheme is proposed. The proposed prior knowledge based kernel regression (PKBKR) method includes two subproblems: representing the prior knowledge in the function space, and combining this representation and the training samples to obtain the regression function. A greedy algorithm for the representing step and a weighted loss function for the incorporation step are proposed. Finally, experiments are performed to validate the proposed PKBKR method, wherein the results show that the proposed method can achieve relatively high regression performance with appropriate model complexity, especially when the number of samples is small or the observation noise is large.

关 键 词:Machine  learning    prior  knowledge    kernel  based  regression    iterative  greedy  algorithm    weighted  loss  function
收稿时间:2007-9-5
修稿时间:2007-11-27

Incorporating Prior Knowledge into Kernel Based Regression
SUN Zhe,ZHANG Zeng-Ke,WANG Huan-Gang.Incorporating Prior Knowledge into Kernel Based Regression[J].Acta Automatica Sinica,2008,34(12):1515-1521.
Authors:SUN Zhe  ZHANG Zeng-Ke  WANG Huan-Gang
Affiliation:1.Department of Automation, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 P.R.China
Abstract:In some sample based regression tasks,the observed samples are quite few or not informative enough.As a result,the conflict between the number of samples and the model complexity emerges,and the regression method will confront the dilemma whether to choose a complex model or not.Incorporating the prior knowledge is a potential solution for this dilemma.In this paper,a sort of the prior knowledge is investigated and a novel method to incorporate it into the kernel based regression scheme is proposed.The proposed prior knowledge based kernel regression(PKBKR)method includes two subproblems:representing the prior knowledge in the function space,and combining this representation and the training samples to obtain the regression function.A greedy algorithm for the representing step and a weighted loss function for the incorporation step are proposed.Finally,experiments are performed to validate the proposed PKBKR method,wherein the results show that the proposed method can achieve relatively high regression performance with appropriate model complexity,especially when the number of samples is small or the observation noise is large.
Keywords:Machine learning  prior knowledge  kernel based regression  iterative greedy algorithm  weighted loss function
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