图像识别火灾检测报警系统的设计与实现

把图像处理技术引入火灾报警系统,利用计算机信息处理技术和图像自动识别技术,以实现火灾检测及报警的自动化和智能化。通过摄像头对检测环境进行实时监控,定时采集图片信息,可根据不同的情况修改采集图片的频率,以适应不同的情况。再由计算机对图像进行处理和分析,根据火焰的基本特征在火灾的初期进行报警。该方法方便可靠,能在火灾初期发出警告信号,可以得到令人满意的效果。

Design and Implementation of Fire Detection and Alarm System based on Image Processing

The image processing technologies, as well as computer information processing technology and image recognition technology, are used in the fire alarm system to achieve the automation and intelligence of fire detection and alarm. The examination environment was real-time monitored by the camera, and the image information was gathered regularly and at different frequencies according to different circumstances. Then the image was processed and analyzed by the computer in accordance with the basic features of the flame in the image, and we could get the fire alarm in the early stages of a fire. This method is convenient and reliable that can afford a satisfactory result to fire alarm.