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Chameleon Hashes Without Key Exposure Based on Factoring
作者姓名:Wei Gao  Xue-Li Wang  and Dong-Qing Xie
作者单位:[1]School of Mathematics and Econometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China [2]School of Mathematics Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China [3]School of Computer and Communication, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
基金项目:This work is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No. 10271042 and No. 60373085.
摘    要:Chameleon hash is the main primitive to construct a chameleon signature scheme which provides nonrepudiation and non-transferability simultaneously. However, the initial chameleon hash schemes suffer from the key exposure problem: non-transferability is based on an unsound assumption that the designated receiver is willing to abuse his private key regardless of its exposure. Recently, several key-exposure-free chameleon hashes have been constructed based on RSA assumption and SDH (strong Diffie-Hellman) assumption. In this paper, we propose a factoring-based chameleon hash scheme which is proven to enjoy all advantages of the previous schemes. In order to support it, we propose a variant Rabin signature scheme which is proven secure against a new type of attack in the random oracle model.

关 键 词:谕示模型  计算机  安全管理  数据
收稿时间:21 November 2005
修稿时间:2005-11-212006-09-11

Chameleon Hashes Without Key Exposure Based on Factoring
Wei Gao,Xue-Li Wang,and Dong-Qing Xie.Chameleon Hashes Without Key Exposure Based on Factoring[J].Journal of Computer Science and Technology,2007,22(1):109-113.
Authors:Wei Gao  Xue-Li Wang  Dong-Qing Xie
Affiliation:1.School of Mathematics and Econometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China; 2.School of Mathematics Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China;3.School of Computer and Communication, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
Abstract:Chameleon hash is the main primitive to construct a chameleon signature scheme which provides non-repudiation and non-transferability simultaneously. However, the initial chameleon hash schemes suffer from the key exposure problem: non-transferability is based on an unsound assumption that the designated receiver is willing to abuse his private key regardless of its exposure. Recently, several key-exposure-free chameleon hashes have been constructed based on RSA assumption and SDH (strong Diffie-Hellman) assumption. In this paper, we propose a factoring-based chameleon hash scheme which is proven to enjoy all advantages of the previous schemes. In order to support it, we propose a variant Rabin signature scheme which is proven secure against a new type of attack in the random oracle model.
Keywords:chameleon signature  chameleon hash  key-exposure
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