过程流程模拟

对８０年代以来流程模拟技术的国内外发展现况进行了综合评述。评述按以下５个专题进行：（１）稳态流程模拟；（２）最优化（离线和在线优化）；（３）现有工厂技术改造的模拟优化；（４）动态流程模拟；（５）计算机技术进步的影响。为了便于读者深入研究，附有近期主要参考文献３５篇。

PROCESS FLOWSHEETING

The state-of-the-art of process flowsheet simulation technique is reviewed comprehensively in the light of following five topics: (1) steady state simulation; (2) optimization (off-line and on-line); (3) process retrofit simulation; (4) process dynamic simulation; (5) the impact of computer progresses on process simulation. In order to facilitate the reader for further study, 35 major recent reference articles are attached.