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撞击气流床气化炉内浓度场和温度场的数值模拟
引用本文:王增莹,梁钦锋,张志文,于广锁,于遵宏.撞击气流床气化炉内浓度场和温度场的数值模拟[J].计算机与应用化学,2007,24(10):1319-1323.
作者姓名:王增莹  梁钦锋  张志文  于广锁  于遵宏
作者单位:华东理工大学洁净煤技术研究所煤气化教育部重点实验室,上海,200237
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划,2004CB217703),教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-06-0416),上海市曙光计划(06SG34)
摘    要:运用PDF燃烧模型模拟以柴油为模拟气化介质的撞击气流床气化炉气化时的过程,结果与实验较吻合。还考察氧燃料比与合成气组成的关系,分析了气化炉中的温度和浓度分布情况。模拟结果表明:氧燃料比与合成气组成关系很大,随着氧燃料比例降低合成气中有效气(CO H2)浓度升高;通过温度变化预测撞击火焰上升的高度,得出模拟条件下撞击火焰上升的高度与气化炉内径之比在1.0左右;随着反应进行,气化炉轴向上O2浓度迅速下降,H2浓度逐渐升高,H2O浓度逐渐降低。

关 键 词:撞击气流床气化炉  PDF模型  Fluent  数值模拟
文章编号:1001-4160(2007)10-1319-1323
修稿时间:2007-05-08

Numerical simulation of concentration and temperature in impinging entrained-flow gasifier
Wang Zengying,Liang Qinfeng,Zhang Zhiwen,Yu Guangsuo,Yu Zunhong.Numerical simulation of concentration and temperature in impinging entrained-flow gasifier[J].Computers and Applied Chemistry,2007,24(10):1319-1323.
Authors:Wang Zengying  Liang Qinfeng  Zhang Zhiwen  Yu Guangsuo  Yu Zunhong
Affiliation:Institute of Clean Coal Technology, Key Laboratory of Coal Gasification of Ministry of Education, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China
Abstract:PDF model was employed to simulate the gasification process of diesel oil in impinging entrained flow gasifier. The result a-grees well with the experimental value. The effect of oxygen-fuel ratio on syngas composition and the distribution of temperature and concentration in the entrained flow gasifier were studied. It's showed that; the effect of oxygen-fuel ratio on syngas is great. When oxygen-fuel ratio is low, the ratio of CO and H2 in syngas is high. The flame height could be forecasted through the change of temperature. It's showed that the ratio of flame height and gasifier inner diameter is 1.0. With the reaction process, the concentration of O2 is rapidly decreased along the axis, and the concentration of H2 is gradually increased, and the concentration of H2O is gradually decreased.
Keywords:impinging entrained flow gasifier  PDF model  Fluent  numerical simulation
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