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铝取代杂多硅钨酸盐异构体/聚苯胺掺杂材料的合成及性质
引用本文:马荣华,马旭光,常希文,赵春艳,邬洪源,高万寿,单秋杰.铝取代杂多硅钨酸盐异构体/聚苯胺掺杂材料的合成及性质[J].化工新型材料,2009,37(12).
作者姓名:马荣华  马旭光  常希文  赵春艳  邬洪源  高万寿  单秋杰
作者单位:齐齐哈尔大学化学化工学院,齐齐哈尔,161006
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基会资助,黑龙江省教育厅基金资助 
摘    要:以Keggin结构铝取代杂多硅钨酸盐异构体α·β_i-K_5 SiW_(11)Al(H_2O)O_(39)]·xH_2O(β_i=β_1,β_2,β_3)为掺杂剂制备了α·β_i-SiW_(11)Al/PANI电子聚合物材料.用红外光谱、紫外光谱、X-射线粉末衍射、SEM、热重分析等对此材料进行了表征,测定了材料的导电性和荧光性,研究了它们的热稳定性.结果表明:掺杂了铝杂多硅钨酸盐异构体的聚苯胺都具有较好的热稳定性,比本征态聚苯胺的分解温度提高了121.9℃,材料最好的电导率为0.83S·cm~(-1).荧光光谱表明,掺杂材料具有相似的荧光性质,对应的荧光发射波长为420和484nm,发蓝绿光.

关 键 词:聚苯胺  取代型杂多硅钨酸盐  异构体  导电性  荧光性

Synthesis and properties of polyaniline doped with aluminum substituted heteropolysilicotungstate isomer
Ma Ronghua,Ma Xuguang,Chang Xiwen,Zhao Chunyan,Wu Hongyuan,Gao Wanshou,Shan Qiujie.Synthesis and properties of polyaniline doped with aluminum substituted heteropolysilicotungstate isomer[J].New Chemical Materials,2009,37(12).
Authors:Ma Ronghua  Ma Xuguang  Chang Xiwen  Zhao Chunyan  Wu Hongyuan  Gao Wanshou  Shan Qiujie
Abstract:α·β_i-SiW_(11)M/PANI electron polymer materials were prepared by using Keggin structure aluminum-sub-stituted heteropolysilicotungstate isomersα,β_i-K_5 SiW_(11) Al(H_2O_2) O_(39)]·xH_2O (β_i=β_1,β_2,β_3) as depart. The materials were characterized by elemental analysis, IR,TG, UV-Vis, SEM and XRD spectra techniques. The conductivity and fluores-cence property were determined, and thermal stability was studied. Results showed that the best conductivity of the mate-rials was 0.83S·cm~(-1) , and they had better thermal stability and decomposition temperatures which were about 121.9℃ higher than that of emeraldine. The results showed that the materials possessed fluorescence property and λ_(em) = 420 and 484nm, and they emitted blue light,in fluoresecce spectrum.
Keywords:polyaniline  substituted heteropolysilieotungstate  isomer  conductivity  fluorescence
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