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高结晶性聚酯型水性聚氨酯的制备及表征
引用本文:王正辉,萧翼之.高结晶性聚酯型水性聚氨酯的制备及表征[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2005,21(4):292-294,299.
作者姓名:王正辉  萧翼之
作者单位:1. 华南农业大学应用化学系,广东,广州,510642
2. 广州大学化学系,广东,广州,510405
基金项目:广东省教育厅“千百十工程”优秀人才基金资助项目(02047)
摘    要:由己二酸、己二醇和苯二甲酸磺酸钠缩聚,制得分子量为1425的聚酯多元醇。将自制的聚酯多元醇与六次甲基二异氰酸酯及二羟甲基丙酸等单体在无有机溶荆参与的情况下进行预缩聚,然后将预聚体直接分散于水中,再经乙二胺扩链,制得高分子量、高结晶性聚酯型的水性聚氨酯。用红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱、差示扫描量热以及宽角X射线衍射等手段对聚酯多元醇和聚氨酯的结构进行了表征。

关 键 词:聚酯多元醇  水基聚氨酯  高结晶性
文章编号:1000-7555(2005)04-0292-03

PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF WATER-BASED POLYURETHANE HAVING HIGH CRYSTALLINITY
WANG Zheng-hui,XIAO Yi-zi.PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF WATER-BASED POLYURETHANE HAVING HIGH CRYSTALLINITY[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2005,21(4):292-294,299.
Authors:WANG Zheng-hui  XIAO Yi-zi
Affiliation:WANG Zheng-hui~1,XIAO Yi-zi~2
Abstract:Polyol having a molecular weight of 1825 was prepared with the polycondensation of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid monosodium salt, adipic acid and 1,6-hexanediol. A prepolymer was prepared by reacting the obtained polyol with hexanediisocyanate, 1,4-butanediol and 2,2-dimethylol-propionic acid. The prepolymer was dispersed under vigorous agitation by adding water and by chain extension with ethylenediamine. Finally the water-based polyurethane having high molecular weight and high crystallinity was obtained. The obtained polyol and polyurethane were characterized by means of IR spectra, ~1H-NMR spectra, DSC and WAXD.
Keywords:polyol  waterbased polyurethane  crystallinity  
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