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碳纳米管/天然橡胶复合材料的实验研究-- 碳纳米管用量对复合材料性能的影响
引用本文:隋刚,梁吉,朱跃峰,周湘文.碳纳米管/天然橡胶复合材料的实验研究-- 碳纳米管用量对复合材料性能的影响[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2005,21(3):156-159.
作者姓名:隋刚  梁吉  朱跃峰  周湘文
作者单位:清华大学机械工程系,北京,100084;北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京,100029;清华大学机械工程系,北京,100084
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金资助项目(023201105)
摘    要:采用机械混合方法制备碳纳米管/天然橡胶复合材料,随着碳纳米管添加量的增加,橡胶材料微观结构的均匀性下降,DSC曲线中结晶熔融峰面积逐渐减小,同时橡胶硫化返原现象减轻,硫化样品的交联度有所降低。碳纳米管在橡胶样品中显示出补强效应,碳纳米管复合材料的回弹、压缩疲劳性能明显优于炭黑补强样品,但其拉伸、撕裂性能水平较低。

关 键 词:碳纳米管  天然橡胶  微观结构  硫化特性  力学性能
文章编号:1000-7555(2005)03-0156-04
修稿时间:2003年10月30

EXPERIMENT STUDY OF RUBBER COMPOSITES FILLED WITH CARBON NANOTUBES--EFFECT OF DOSAGE OF CARBON NANOTUBES ON PROPERTY OF COMPOSITES
SUI Gang,LIANG Ji,ZHU Yue-Feng,ZHOU Xiang-wen.EXPERIMENT STUDY OF RUBBER COMPOSITES FILLED WITH CARBON NANOTUBES--EFFECT OF DOSAGE OF CARBON NANOTUBES ON PROPERTY OF COMPOSITES[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2005,21(3):156-159.
Authors:SUI Gang  LIANG Ji  ZHU Yue-Feng  ZHOU Xiang-wen
Abstract:The natural rubber composites filled with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were prepared by mechanical mixing. With the increasing of additive quantum of CNTs, the uniformity of microstructure in composites decreases, and the T_g slight rises. At the same time, the peak in DSC curve attributing to crystallization and melting weakens, and the gel fraction in cured rubber composites decreases. The reinforcing effect of CNTs is manifested in rubber composites, and the rebound degree, the dynamic compress properties of composites is superior. But the tensile and tear properties of rubber filled with CNTs are lower than that of samples filled with carbon black, the difference between them become greater with the increase in the content of reinforcing filler.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes  natural rubber  microstructure  vulcanization character  mechanical property
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