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不同投料比对胆酸改性聚(D,L-乳酸)的影响
引用本文:赵海军,汪朝阳,侯晓娜,罗玉芬,宋秀美.不同投料比对胆酸改性聚(D,L-乳酸)的影响[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2009(3):120-123.
作者姓名:赵海军  汪朝阳  侯晓娜  罗玉芬  宋秀美
作者单位:华南师范大学化学与环境学院化学系;
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金博士科研启动基金资助项目(5300082);;国家自然科学基金资助项目(20772035)
摘    要:以功能分子胆酸改性聚外消旋乳酸(PDLLA),采用直接熔融聚合法合成了胆酸-聚(D,L-乳酸)共聚物。用特性黏数η]、FT-IR1、H-NMR、DSC、GPC、XRD等进行系统表征,考察了不同投料比对共聚物的影响。结果发现,随着胆酸和乳酸投料比(物质的量)的减小,共聚物含有的胆酸单元核心逐渐减少。当胆酸和乳酸的投料比为1∶15,有4个胆酸核的共聚物的重均分子量(-Mw)最大,-Mw为12700,分散度-Mw/-Mn为1.68。基本上只含有一个胆酸单元核心的星型高分子,其具有一定的结晶性。

关 键 词:投料比  胆酸  改性聚(D  L-乳酸)  直接熔融聚合  表征

The Effects of Different Feed Molar Ratio on Poly(D,L-Lactic Acid) Modified by Cholic Acid
ZHAO Hai-jun,WANG Zhao-yang,HOU Xiao-na,LUO Yu-fen,SONG Xiu-mei.The Effects of Different Feed Molar Ratio on Poly(D,L-Lactic Acid) Modified by Cholic Acid[J].Polymer Materials Science & Engineering,2009(3):120-123.
Authors:ZHAO Hai-jun  WANG Zhao-yang  HOU Xiao-na  LUO Yu-fen  SONG Xiu-mei
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry;South China Normal University;Guangzhou 510006;China
Abstract:Using functional molecule cholic acid(CA) as starting material,poly(D,L-Lactic acid)(PDLLA) was modified via direct melt copolycondensation.The copolymer poly(D,L-lactide-cholate) was systematically characterized with intrinsic viscosity η],FT-IR,1H-NMR,DSC and GPC.The effects of feed molar ratio were discussed in detail.With the decrease of feed molar ratio of CA to lactic acid(LA),the number of CA unit as the core embedded in the copolymer reduced.When the feed molar ratio of CA to LA was 1:15,the copolymer embedded 4 CA units,and its weight average molecular weight(w) was maximal(w=12700,w/n=1.68).When just one CA unit core was embedded in the star-shaped copolymer,certain crystallinity was detected.
Keywords:feed molar ratio  cholic acid  modified poly(D  L-lactic acid)  direct melt polycondensation  characterization
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