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Advances in ion beam modification of semiconductors
Affiliation:1. Nano-Science & Semiconductor Laboratories, Department of Physics, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt;2. NCRRT, P.O. Box 8029, Nasr City, 11371 Cairo, Egypt;3. Materials Physics and Energy Laboratory, College of Sciences and Art at Ar Rass, Qassim University, Ar Rass 51921, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:This review provides an overview of the current status of ion-implantation research in silicon, germanium and the compound semiconductors SiC, GaN and ZnO. The discussion of silicon includes recent developments in metrology and device simulation, as well as a brief discussion of emerging applications in photovoltaics and quantum electronics. That of Ge includes a more detailed overview of doping, radiation damage and annealing processes due to the renewed research interest in this material. Finally, the discussion of compound semiconductors focuses on the newer wide bandgap materials where there are remaining implantation issues to be solved and potentially new implantation applications emerging.
Keywords:Ion implantation  Semiconductor  Silicon  Germanium  Silicon carbide  Zinc oxide  Gallium nitride
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