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气-液界面二元共沉积法制备三维有序大孔SiO2
引用本文:宋昌平,刘俊康,倪忠斌,陈明清,刘士荣.气-液界面二元共沉积法制备三维有序大孔SiO2[J].功能材料,2012,43(3):299-302.
作者姓名:宋昌平  刘俊康  倪忠斌  陈明清  刘士荣
作者单位:江南大学化学与材料工程学院,江苏无锡,214122
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:采用乳液聚合法制备粒径为229nm的单分散聚苯乙烯(PS)微球,以单分散PS微球和粒径为10nm的硅溶胶为原料,采用蒸发自组装法在气-液界面上二元共沉积,制备了大孔SiO2材料。结果表明,当SiO2体积分数为11%时,大孔SiO2材料呈现有序规整的FCC结构,其填充率为42%,收缩率仅为2%。低温N2吸附表明该材料在大孔孔壁上存在6.4nm左右的介孔,是一种具有大孔/介孔复合孔道结构的功能材料。

关 键 词:SiO2  三维有序大孔  二元共沉积  气-液界面

Fabrication of three-dimensional ordered macroporous SiO_2 by air-water interface binary self-assembly
SONG Chang-ping,LIU Jun-kang,NI Zhong-bin,CHEN Ming-qing,LIU Shi-rong.Fabrication of three-dimensional ordered macroporous SiO_2 by air-water interface binary self-assembly[J].Journal of Functional Materials,2012,43(3):299-302.
Authors:SONG Chang-ping  LIU Jun-kang  NI Zhong-bin  CHEN Ming-qing  LIU Shi-rong
Affiliation:(School of Chemical and Material Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China)
Abstract:Monodisperse polystyrene microspheres with the size of 229nm were synthesized by emulsion polymerization technique.We have fabricated three-dimensional ordered macroporous silica with silica sol and PS microspheres by using solvent evaporation method.Scanning electron micrographs(SEM) showed that when the silica volume fraction was 11% the best ordered 3DOM silica macroporous material was fabricated.It had regular close-packed face-centered cubic(fcc) structure.The diameter of macroporores was 219nm corresponding to a shrinkage of 4.3%.The fill rate of this material is 42%.The walls of pores contained the mesoporous structure with a narrow pore size distribution in 6.4nm according to the result of N2 adsorption-desorption.
Keywords:SiO2  three-dimensional ordered macroporous  binary self-assembly  air-water interface
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