美军地面装备附属油料包装容器规格分析及启示

目的为优化改进我军目前比较单一的附属油料包装规格现状提供思路和方法。方法运用统计分析方法分析美军于2010年7月针对地面装备制定的《石油,油料及润滑油手册》中附属油料包装规格的分布特点。结果美军附属油料包装规格的特点,包括3个方面:多样化、标准化和系列化。其中系列化程度表现明显,系列规格分布特点与油料的使用范围及装备用油规律息息相关。结论我军地面装备附属油料包装规格改进优化的方向应建立在标准化的基础上,以油料的使用规律为科学依据,制定相应的、合理的系列化包装规格,以适应未来战争对后勤保障的信息化需求。

Enlightenment on the Analysis of US Military Packaging Specification of the Auxiliary oil for Ground Equipments

Objective To provide the ideas and methods of optimizing and improving the packaging specification for military auxiliary oil. Methods The characteristics of packaging specification of U.S. military auxiliary oil from POL products guide for ground vehicle and equipment materiel systems were analyzed using statistical analysis. Results U.S. military packaging specification for the auxiliary showed three features, diversification, standardization and serialization, among which serialization was very obvious, and the distribution characteristics of the serial specification were related to the use of military auxiliary oil and the rules of equipment oil usage. Conclusion It has proved that the packaging specification of military auxiliary for ground equipments should be based on standardization and serialization. The series of packaging specification should be based on the laws of military auxiliary oil usage. The serialization of packaging specification would be helpful for the acceleration of logistical informationization.