基于可供性的家具材料CMF应用设计研究

目的 从家具材料CMF的角度出发，分析可供性理念在家具材料CMF设计中的体现和应用。方法 通过阐述可供性理念的起源以及其在产品设计领域的发展和应用，引申到家具材料CMF的设计中。可供性作为联系环境与用户使用感受和行为的媒介，通过详细探究色彩、材质和表面处理工艺的可供性对用户产生的影响，构建基于可供性理念的家具材料CMF的设计流程，以现有的优秀家具产品为例，探析可供性理念运用于家具材料CMF设计的可行性。总结归纳出基于可供性理念的三个阶段，并针对每个阶段提出家具材料CMF设计的方法，使家具可以更好地从色彩、材质以及表面处理工艺角度把握家具设计的方向，提升家具产品的使用体验价值。结论 将可供性理念引入家具材料CMF设计的研究中，能够指导家具材料CMF设计的流程，为实际家具设计过程提供相应的理论应用。

CMF Application Design of Furniture Material Based on Affordance

From the perspective of furniture material CMF, this research analyzes the embodiment and application of the concept of availability in the design of furniture material CMF. By explaining the origin of the concept of availability and its development and application in the field of product design, it is extended to the design of furniture material CMF. Furthermore, availability serves as a medium that connects the environment with the user''s experience and behavior, and the research explores in detail the impact of the availability of colors, materials and surface treatments on users, constructs a furniture material CMF design process based on the concept of availability, and taking the existing excellent furniture products as an example, the feasibility of applying the concept of availability to the design of furniture material CMF is explored. Moreover, the research summarizes three stages based on the concept of availability, and proposes a method of furniture material CMF design for each stage, so that furniture can better grasp the direction of furniture design from the perspective of color, material and surface treatment, and improve the use experience value of furniture products. By introducing the concept of affordance into the research of furniture material CMF design, it can guide the process of furniture material CMF design and provide corresponding theoretical applications for the actual furniture design process.