美与“丑”在当代产品设计中的现象与探究

目的反思当代产品设计中存在的美与"丑"现象,并探究其在现有产品设计中的表现形式及未来发展方向。方法以艺术史为基础,在审美艺术随着时代的变化而转变的大背景下,通过对艺术现象收集得出审"丑"在社会发展、文化转型中发生的变化,阐述"丑"在当代产品设计中的表现及应用,并探究未来发展方向。结论审"丑"成为一种新的审美范畴,它是美的另外一种表现形式。艺术家通过"审丑"获得情感上的宣泄和救赎,或批判现实,或寄托情感。重新审视当代中国的审丑现象,寻找美与丑之间的平衡。产品设计中的设计美需要设计师找准产品设计与大众之间、传统文化之间的平衡,理性及清醒的头脑形成自己对"美"与"丑"的认识。

The Phenomena and Exploration of the Beauty and“Ugliness”in Contemporary Product Design

The work aims to reflect on the beauty and“ugliness”in contemporary product design,and explore their form of expression and future development direction in the existing product design.Under the background of aesthetic art varying with the change of the times,artistic phenomena were collected based on the art history to analyze the changes of“ugliness”in the social development and cultural transformation,elaborate on the expression and application of“ugliness”in the contemporary product design and explore its future development direction.Judging“ugliness”has become a new aesthetic category and it is another form of expression of beauty.Artists gain emotional catharsis and redemption through“judging ugliness”,either by criticizing the reality or reposing emotions.The phenomenon of judging ugliness in contemporary China should be re-assessed to find the balance between beauty and ugliness.The beauty of design in product design requires designers to find the balance between product design and the public and that between design product and traditional culture,and form their own understanding of“beauty”and“ugliness”with a rational and clear mind.