基于文化知识解构与重构的传统手工技艺文化产品设计研究

目的 传统手工技艺面临着环境丢失、生态迷失和传承缺失的问题，振兴传统工艺是我国文化传承发展工程和非遗保护中的重要任务之一。从设计学的角度探讨现代设计与手工艺之间的传承与创新，为传统手工技艺的保护与发展提供新的思路和策略。方法 基于传统手工技艺的文化产品设计，在厘清传统设计策略的基础上，以产品的文化意象为切入点，对传统手工技艺进行器、术、道三个层次的分析，从文化知识的解构和重构角度开展传统手工技艺的文化产品设计路径研究。结论 提出了传统手工技艺文化产品设计可视化流程模型，探讨了传统手工技艺文化中的显性知识和隐性知识的文化知识转移路径。

Research on the Design of Traditional Handicraft Cultural Products Based on the Deconstruction and Reconstruction of Cultural Knowledge

Many traditional handicrafts face environmental, ecological, and heirloom decline. One of the most significant challenges in China''s cultural inheritance and intangible cultural asset conservation projects is revitalizing traditional handicrafts. Exploring the heritage and creativity between modern design and traditional handicrafts from the standpoint of design might bring innovative ideas for preserving and developing traditional handcraft skills. The design procedures of traditional handicraft-based cultural items are explored in light of the clarification of traditional design strategies. Traditional handicrafts'' culture and cultural design elements are deconstructed at three levels:utensils, techniques, and Taoism. Design methodologies change between tiers. This study proposes a Traditional-handicraft-based Cultural-product-design Model (TC Model). The deconstruction and rebuilding of explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge (in traditional handicraft culture) are explored from the perspective of the cultural knowledge transmission path.