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蒸煮袋用溶剂及其迁移的研究
引用本文:张蕾,田春艳,孙彬青.蒸煮袋用溶剂及其迁移的研究[J].包装工程,2009,30(2).
作者姓名:张蕾  田春艳  孙彬青
作者单位:天津科技大学,天津,300222  
基金项目:天津科技大学科学研究基金 
摘    要:通过改换溶剂减少了高温杀菌后蒸煮袋材料的溶剂残留及迁移.利用溶剂的溶解度参数、沸点、安全性、价格等优选出乙酸甲酯、丙酮2种溶剂.比较厂方用的乙酸乙酯、优选的乙酸甲酯、丙酮3种溶剂的聚氨酯黏合剂的性能和其对蒸煮袋开袋异味的影响.结果显示,改换溶剂对聚氨酯黏合剂的燃烧、外观、密度、固化速度没有明显的影响;综合不挥发物含量、适用期、失重、感官评价几项性能,采用乙酸甲酯为溶剂能够达到剥离强度较高、溶剂残留量最小和无异味的效果.

关 键 词:蒸煮袋  高温杀菌  聚氨酯黏合剂  溶剂残留

Study on the Solvents and Migration in Retort Pouch
ZHANG Lei,TIAN Chun-yan,SUN Bin-qing.Study on the Solvents and Migration in Retort Pouch[J].Packaging Engineering,2009,30(2).
Authors:ZHANG Lei  TIAN Chun-yan  SUN Bin-qing
Affiliation:ZHANG Lei,TIAN Chun-yan,SUN Bin-qing(Tianjin University of Science , Technology,Tianjin 300222,China)
Abstract:The residual and migration of solvents in the retort pouch after high-temperature sterilization were reduced by changing solvents.Methyl acetate and acetone was chosen according to their solubility parameters,boiling point,safety,and price for comparing with ethyl acetate used in the PU adhesive on PU adhesive's properties and the smell inside of the retort pouch after high-temperature sterilization process.There is no significant impact on burning,appearance,density,curing speed of PU adhesive after changi...
Keywords:retort pouch  high-temperature sterilization  polyurethane adhesive  residual solvents  
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