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微冻贮藏对猪肉品质的影响研究
引用本文:彭涛,邓洁红,谭兴和,李军.微冻贮藏对猪肉品质的影响研究[J].制冷学报,2012,33(3):74-78.
作者姓名:彭涛  邓洁红  谭兴和  李军
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学食品科技学院 长沙 410128
2. 湖南农业大学食品科技学院 长沙 410128;食品科学与生物技术湖南省重点实验室 长沙 410128
摘    要:以猪里脊肉为原料,设置稳定的-2℃微冻、4℃冷藏和-18℃冻藏三个低温保藏环境,通过测定细菌总数、挥发性盐基氮、汁液流失率、持水性、pH值和感官评价来对比各温度下猪肉新鲜度及品质的变化。结果表明:稳定的-2℃在15d内能保持猪肉一级鲜度,27d内保持二级鲜度,而4℃保质期仅6d;相比较于-18℃冻藏,-2℃微冻条件下猪肉汁液流失率低,有较好的持水性且感官评价更好。因此微冻技术用于猪肉保鲜是一种有效的保鲜方式。

关 键 词:食品加工技术  微冻  冷藏  冻藏  猪肉
收稿时间:2011/10/8 0:00:00

Effect of Partial Frozen on Quality of Pork
Peng Tao,Deng Jiehong,Tan Xinghe and Li Jun.Effect of Partial Frozen on Quality of Pork[J].Journal of Refrigeration,2012,33(3):74-78.
Authors:Peng Tao  Deng Jiehong  Tan Xinghe and Li Jun
Affiliation:1(1.College of Food Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,410128,China;2.Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Science and Biological Technology,Changsha,410128,China)
Abstract:Using the tenderloin of pork as the raw materials,the aerobic bacterial count,physicochemical parameters such as total volatile base nitrogen,drip loss,water retention rate,pH and sensory evaluation,the fresh-keeping quality of pork were compared under steady-2℃(partial frozen),4℃(cold storage) and-18℃(frozen storage).The results show that partial frozen pork could keep the first grade of freshness for 15d and the second grade of freshness for 27d,while 4℃ was only 6d.-2℃(partial frozen) pork had less drip loss,higher water retention rate and more acceptable sensory compared with that frozen stored at-18℃.So partial frozen can be an effective method for keeping freshness of pork.
Keywords:Food processing technology  Partial frozen  Cold storage  Frozen storage  Pork
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