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动圈-橡胶结构振动特性的实验研究
引用本文:许伟,曾新吾,孙海洋,龚昌超.动圈-橡胶结构振动特性的实验研究[J].噪声与振动控制,2011,31(3):15-18.
作者姓名:许伟  曾新吾  孙海洋  龚昌超
作者单位:( 1. 国防科技大学 理学院, 长沙 410073; 2. 国防科技大学 光电科学与工程学院, 长沙 410073 )
摘    要:针对调制气流声源中动圈-橡胶结构振动系统,利用电涡流传感器构建振动位移测量实验平台,对橡胶硬度分别为40 o和50 o的系统振动特性进行相关研究。结果表明,该系统在恒流激励下可近似为单自由度系统;在小变形范围内,主共振频率上升梯度随预压量的增大而减小;50 o橡胶对应的系统有效频率范围优于40 o橡胶;激励信号的大小会改变橡胶的等效刚度,激励越大,刚度越小;在初始小变形工况下,增大橡胶预压量可改善位移谐波失真。

关 键 词:振动与波  调制气流声源  动圈  橡胶  实验  
收稿时间:2010-7-8
修稿时间:2010-9-26

Experimental Research on the Vibration Characteristics of Moving Coil - rubber Structure
XU Wei,ZENG Xin-wu,SUN Hai-yang,GONG Chang-chao.Experimental Research on the Vibration Characteristics of Moving Coil - rubber Structure[J].Noise and Vibration Control,2011,31(3):15-18.
Authors:XU Wei  ZENG Xin-wu  SUN Hai-yang  GONG Chang-chao
Affiliation:( 1. Institute of Science, National University of Defense Technology; 2. Institute of Optical-electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China )
Abstract:A measurement system for vibration displacement of the moving coil-rubber structure was set up using eddy current sensors technique.The vibration characteristics of system using rubber with Shore A hardness of 40 and 50(40oand 50o)were studied respectively.The results show that the moving coil-rubber system can be considered as a single-degree-of-freedom system.For small distortion,the main resonance frequency rising gradient decreases with the pre-compression increasing.The effective band width of the syst...
Keywords:vibration and wave  air-modulated sound source  moving coil  rubber  experiment  
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