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B级轿车车内噪声品质的主观评价研究
引用本文:高印寒,孙强,粱杰,谢军.B级轿车车内噪声品质的主观评价研究[J].噪声与振动控制,2010,30(4):115-118.
作者姓名:高印寒  孙强  粱杰  谢军
作者单位:(1.吉林大学测试科学实验中心,长春130025;2.吉林大学仪器科学与电气工程学院,长春130061;3.吉林大学汽车动态模拟国家重点实验室,长春130025)
基金项目:吉林省科技发展计划项目 
摘    要:以6种B级轿车在不同车速下匀速行驶时的车内噪声样本为评价对象,采用成对比较法对B级轿车的噪声品质偏好性进行了主观评价试验,计算了各噪声样本的主要心理声学客观参数,并通过线性相关分析和多元回归分析,建立了噪声偏好性主观评价的数学模型。研究表明,在匀速工况下B级车的噪声品质偏好性主要受响度和尖锐度两个参数影响。

关 键 词:声学  B级轿车  噪声  偏好性  主观评价  
收稿时间:2009-9-18

Subjective Evaluation Research of B-Class Car's Interior Sound Quality
GAO Yin-han,SUN Qiang,LIANG Jie,XIE Jun.Subjective Evaluation Research of B-Class Car's Interior Sound Quality[J].Noise and Vibration Control,2010,30(4):115-118.
Authors:GAO Yin-han  SUN Qiang  LIANG Jie  XIE Jun
Affiliation:(1.Center of Test Science, Jilin University, Changchun130025, China; 2.College of Instrumentation and Electrical Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun130061,China;3. State Key Laboratory of Automobile Dynamic Simulation, Jilin University, Changchun130025, China)
Abstract:The interior noise samples from six types of B-class cars driven at different speeds were selected as the evaluation objects.The subjective evaluation test of sound quality preference was carried out with the paired comparison.Several objective psycho-acoustical parameters of these samples were calculated.By means of linear correlation and multi-dimensional regression analysis,a mathematical model for subjective evaluation of noise preference was established.The results indicate that the B-class car's sound quality preference under the constant-velocity driving condition is affected by two parameters: loudness and sharpness.
Keywords:acoustics  B-class car  noise  preference  subjective evaluation
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