超导电力科学技术与低温技术研究的现状与进展

随着低温超导的发展，低温超导已在若干领域进入实际应用，而高温超导材料研究10余年来的巨大进步，高温超导的应用将步随其后。预计在21世纪前期，超导将进一步出现实用化、产业化契机，超导技术是通向未来高科技的道路。随着低温超导和高温超导技术的进一步发展，超导技术将进入一个新的应用超导的发展阶段，并对相应的低温技术提出了新的要求。超导技术的进步将进一步促进低温技术研究新热卢、的增长，并推动多学科的发展，从而迎接未来高科技发展的机遇与挑战。

DEVELOPMENT OF SUPERCONDUCTING POWER TECHNOLOGY AND RELEVANT CRYOGENIC TECHNOLOGY

Low-Tc superconductors have been applied in many regions with the development of low temperature superconducting technology, and recent progress in the development of high-Tc superconducting materials has given high-Tc superconductors opportunity to flourish. Ii'sexpected that supercondutors will be further industrialized in the early 21 century. Superconducting technology is the bridge to the future high science and technology. In the paper it,s pointed that superconducting technology has come into a novel stage of applied superconducting technology, and some new requirements for the cryogenic technology are to be met. Applied superconductors can promote the development of the branches of science and meet the challenge of future high science and technology.