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Comparison of the Electronic Structures of La2CuO4, Sr2CuO2Cl2, and Sr2CuO2F2
Authors:C Bersier  E P Stoll  P F Meier and T A Claxton
Affiliation:(1) Physik-Institut, Universität Zürich-Irchel, Winterthurerstr. 190, CH-8057 Zürich, Switzerland;(2) Department of Chemistry, University of York, York, YO10 5DD, United Kingdom
Abstract:First-principles cluster calculations are reported of the local electronic structure of the three compounds: La2CuO4, Sr2CuO2Cl2, and Sr2CuO2F2. The copper 
$${\text{3d}}_{x^2  - y^2 } $$
and the planar oxygen 2p sgr atomic orbitals exhibit a similar degree of covalency. The out-of-plane orbitals, however, are quite different with the 
$${\text{3}}d_{3z^2  - r^2 } $$
atomic orbital lowered significantly in energy for chlorine and fluorine apical positions.
Keywords:density functional theory 71  15  Mb  Numerical simulation 78  20  Bh  impurity concentration  61  72  Ss  Computer simulation 61  20  Ja  superconductivity 74  25  Jb
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