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哈特曼波前传感器的自动孔径搜索与匹配方法
引用本文:魏凌,杨金生,史国华,王飞,饶学军,蔡留美,姜现坡,张雨东.哈特曼波前传感器的自动孔径搜索与匹配方法[J].光电工程,2012,39(2):31-35.
作者姓名:魏凌  杨金生  史国华  王飞  饶学军  蔡留美  姜现坡  张雨东
作者单位:魏凌:中国科学院光电技术研究所自适应光学重点实验室,成都 610209
杨金生:中国科学院光电技术研究所自适应光学重点实验室,成都 610209
史国华:中国科学院光电技术研究所自适应光学重点实验室,成都 610209
王飞:中国科学院光电技术研究所自适应光学重点实验室,成都 610209
饶学军:中国科学院光电技术研究所自适应光学重点实验室,成都 610209
蔡留美:上海雄博精密仪器股份有限公司,上海 200444
姜现坡:上海雄博精密仪器股份有限公司,上海 200444
张雨东:中国科学院光电技术研究所自适应光学重点实验室,成都 610209
摘    要:为了使夏克-哈特曼波前传感器(SHWFS)能保证精度的同时又能获得更大的动态范围,介绍了一种用于SHWFS的自动子孔径搜索与匹配算法。该方法在实施时,先根据待测量图像计算背景阈值,然后以减阈值后的图像中心位置的一个光斑为参考光斑的参考中心,按图像的横、纵方向依次搜索其它光斑点,接着将搜索的结果拼接起来得到所有孔径的分布,最后根据两幅图像得到的各自的子孔径分布按横、纵方向平移进行配准,以达到最优的匹配结果。文中利用实验对本论文提出的方法进行了验证。结果表明,本文提出的方法能够实现SHWFS的子孔径搜索与匹配,提高哈特曼的动态范围。

关 键 词:自适应光学  夏克-哈特曼波前传感器  动态范围  子孔径
收稿时间:2011/12/2

An Automatic Method of Searching and Matching Sub-aperture for Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor
WEI Ling,YANG Jin-sheng,SHI Guo-hua,WANG Fei,RAO Xue-jun,CAI Liu-mei,JIANG Xian-po,ZHANG Yu-dong.An Automatic Method of Searching and Matching Sub-aperture for Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor[J].Opto-Electronic Engineering,2012,39(2):31-35.
Authors:WEI Ling  YANG Jin-sheng  SHI Guo-hua  WANG Fei  RAO Xue-jun  CAI Liu-mei  JIANG Xian-po  ZHANG Yu-dong
Affiliation:1 ( 1. The Key Laboratory on Adaptive Optics, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610209, China; 2 Shanghai SUPORE Instruments Co. Ltd, Shanghai 200444, China )
Abstract:An automatic method of searching and matching sub-aperture for Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor (SHWFS) is introduced to enlarge the dynamic range of SHWFS while maintaining its designed accuracy. Firstly, the threshold of the image is estimated. By taking a spot of near the center of the thresholded image as the reference center, other spots are searched horizontally and vertically and combined to retrieve the whole sub-aperture distribution. Finally, the sub-aperture distributions of two images are matched by shifting horizontally and vertically. The proposed method is verified experimentally. The result shows that this method can realize the automatic searching and matching of the sub-aperture of SHWFS and enlarge the dynamic range of SHWFS.
Keywords:adaptive optics  Shack-Hartmann wavefront sensor (SHWFS)  dynamic range  sub-aperture
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