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求解弹性地基上任意支承输液直管稳定性问题的传递矩阵法
引用本文:马小强,向宇,黄玉盈.求解弹性地基上任意支承输液直管稳定性问题的传递矩阵法[J].工程力学,2004,21(4):194-198.
作者姓名:马小强  向宇  黄玉盈
作者单位:1. 广西工学院汽车工程系,广西,柳州,545006
2. 华中科技大学土木工程与力学学院,湖北,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(19872025)
摘    要:研究弹性地基上输液管的稳定性。首先推导出该类管的控制方程。借助初参数法的思路,建立管两端位移、内力向量间的关系。由传递矩阵法得到中间有任意弹性支承输液管的特征方程,解此方程就可求得管的临界流速。由于特征方程为二阶矩阵方程,数值算例表明本文方法计算量小、精度高。通过计算还得到了地基刚性系数对临界流速的影响规律。

关 键 词:输液管  弹性地基  临界流速  初参数法  传递矩阵法
文章编号:1000-4750(2004)04-0194-05

A TRANSFER MATRIX METHOD FOR SOLVING STABILITY OF PIPES CONVEYING FLUID ON ELASTIC FOUNDATION WITH VARIOUS END SUPPORTS
MA Xiao-qiang,XIANG Yu,HUANG Yu-ying.A TRANSFER MATRIX METHOD FOR SOLVING STABILITY OF PIPES CONVEYING FLUID ON ELASTIC FOUNDATION WITH VARIOUS END SUPPORTS[J].Engineering Mechanics,2004,21(4):194-198.
Authors:MA Xiao-qiang  XIANG Yu  HUANG Yu-ying
Affiliation:MA Xiao-qiang1,XIANG Yu1,HUANG Yu-ying2
Abstract:This paper investigates the stability of pipes conveying fluid on elastic foundation. The governing equations of the pipes are derived. Based on the initial parameter method, a concise relation between displacement vector and force vector at both ends of the pipe is obtained. For a pipe conveying fluid with arbitrary intermediate spring supports, a transfer matrix method is used to determine the characteristic equation, from which the critical velocity is calculated. Several numerical examples show that the present method may save computer time and achieve good accuracy since the characteristic equation is a two-order one. The influence of rigidity coefficient of the foundation on the critical velocity is discussed in detail.
Keywords:pipe conveying fluid  elastic foundation  critical velocity  initial parameter method  transfer matrix method
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