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CFCs淘汰与加强对制冷剂的3R管理
引用本文:汪训昌.CFCs淘汰与加强对制冷剂的3R管理[J].制冷与空调(北京),2003,3(3):51-56,32.
作者姓名:汪训昌
作者单位:中国建筑科学研究院空调研究所
摘    要:本文在论述了中国工商制冷CFCs淘汰进程基础上,重点讨论了制冷空调行业使用制冷剂的特点及其对全球环境的影响,什么是制冷剂的3R管理?怎样做好制冷剂的3R管理工作?最后得出了在制冷空调行业做好氟烃类制冷剂3R管理工作的三点意义的结论。为了说明HCFCs与HFCs制冷剂在中国制冷空调行业中的使用前景,在文中还介绍了发展中国家淘汰HCFCs制冷剂的时间表及UNEP与ICAR—MA对使用HFCs制冷剂的政策立场。

关 键 词:CFCs  制冷剂  3R管理  HCFCs  HFCs  空调行业  工商制冷  臭氧层  ODP值

CFCs PHASE - OUT AND STRENGTHEN 3R REGULATIONS FOR REFRIGERANTS
WANG Xunchang.CFCs PHASE - OUT AND STRENGTHEN 3R REGULATIONS FOR REFRIGERANTS[J].Refrigeration and Air-conditioning,2003,3(3):51-56,32.
Authors:WANG Xunchang
Affiliation:WANG Xunchang
Abstract:On the basis of expounding CFCs phase-out course for industry and commercial refrigeration in China,this paper prior discuss the features of using refrigerants in refrigeration and air-conditioning sector,and it's impact on global environment,What is 3R regulations of refrigerants? How do better the 3R regulation works of refrigerants? And finally,suggest three significance of done better the 3R regulation works of halogenated refrigerants in refrigeration and air-conditioning sector.In order to illustrate the use prospects of HCFCs and HFCs refrigerants in Chinese refrigeration and air-conditioning industry,this paper also introduces phase-out schedule of HCFCs refrigerants in developing country and UNEP and ICARMA policy statements for using HFCs refrigerants.
Keywords:Refrigerants  CFCs  HCFCs  Phase-out  3R regulations  
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