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某矿区含碳硅岩和碳质灰岩中铀的分析
引用本文:邓起鸿.某矿区含碳硅岩和碳质灰岩中铀的分析[J].中国测试技术,2010,36(2).
作者姓名:邓起鸿
作者单位:四川核工业地质局分析测试中心,四川,成都,610503
摘    要:针对某矿区含碳硅岩和碳质灰岩样品的铀分析应用标准方法分析过程复杂、分析结果不够准确的状况,采用激光荧光法,实验一种快速准确的分析方法。通过马弗炉灼烧和硝酸-氢氟酸-高氯酸冷浸湿法预处理,在一定的硝酸介质中铀酰离子与荧光增强剂生成稳定络合物,在激光激发下产生荧光。使用MUA型微量铀分析仪可直接用标准加入法测定样品中铀的含量。探讨了样品分解、酸度、灵敏度对不同铀含量样品的测定条件的影响。初步形成一种广含量的铀的可靠分析方法,从而提高了分析效率和准确度,并降低了分析成本。

关 键 词:激光(紫外)荧光法    碳质灰岩  含碳硅岩  MUA型微量铀分析仪  

Determination of uranium in ampelitic limestone and carbonaceous quartzite from certain mining area
DENG Qi-hong.Determination of uranium in ampelitic limestone and carbonaceous quartzite from certain mining area[J].China Measurement Technology,2010,36(2).
Authors:DENG Qi-hong
Affiliation:DENG Qi-hong(Testing , Analysis Center of Sichuan Geological Bureau of Nuclear Industry,Chengdu 610503,China)
Abstract:In order to overcome the shortcomings encountered in using standard methods for uranium determination,a laser-induecd fluorescence detection method was proposed for carbon-silicon limestone and carbon samples collected from tested mining area.The samples were handled by burning in muffle furnace and then treated with cold nitric acid-hydrofluoric acid-perchloric acid system.The result uranyl ions can form stable complex with certain fluorescence enhancer in a nitric acid solution and the complex emits fluor...
Keywords:Laser(UV)-induced fluorescence  Uranium  Ampelitic limestone  Carbonaceous quartzite  MUA micro-quantity of uranium analyzer  
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