| 纳米石墨的制备方法及机理与应用研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙贵磊. 纳米石墨的制备方法及机理与应用研究进展[J]. 材料开发与应用, 2011, 26(4): 77-81,94 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙贵磊 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国劳动关系学院,北京,100048 |
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| 摘 要： | 纳米石墨的制备与合成方法可分为两大类:一类是将天然鳞片石墨破碎的物理制备法,主要包括机械球磨法、爆轰裂解法、超声破碎法以及电化学插层法；另一类是化学合成法,主要有脉冲激光沉积法、爆轰合成法、化学气相沉淀法、化学合成法等.本文阐述了纳米石墨制备方法的研究动态和目前纳米石墨的主要应用领域,并对其发展前景进行展望.
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| 关 键 词： | 纳米石墨粉 纳米石墨片 天然石墨 爆轰裂解法 |
Progress on Methods and Mechanics of Preparing Nano-graphite and Application |
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| SUN Gui-lei. Progress on Methods and Mechanics of Preparing Nano-graphite and Application[J]. Development and Application of Materials, 2011, 26(4): 77-81,94 |
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| Authors: | SUN Gui-lei |
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| Affiliation: | SUN Gui-lei (China Institute of Industrial Relations,Beijing 100048,China) |
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| Abstract: | Methods of preparing nano-graphite can be divided into two categories,the first category includes the techniques of preparing graphite nanopowders from natural flake graphite include ball milling,detonation splitting,ultrasonic powdering and electrochemical intercalation,while the other category is synthesis includes pulsed laser deposition,detonation synthesis,chemical vapor deposition and chemical synthesis.The current application fields of graphite are described and its development is prospected. |
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| Keywords: | Graphite nanopowders Graphite nanosheets Natural flake graphite Detonation splitting method |
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