从实践到书写:当下中国设计批评的发展与可能

设计批评是设计学的重要组成部分，它以设计实践为物质基础，运用设计史作为理论支撑，有着评价设计成果，指导设计实践的重要作用。文章分析了当下中国设计批评的既有成果与现实问题，致力于中国设计批评的进一步发展。通过回顾设计批评的发展线索，强调了它与设计实践的密切关系。在此基础上，文章结合中国当下设计现状，分析了设计批评书写的必要性，浅析了中国设计批评的进展，并着重思考、归纳了中国设计批评可能的书写方法。中国设计批评从实践中诞生，其研究与书写要结合国情与实际，综合运用多学科方法，突出学术性质和学术价值，要在指导实践的基础上努力建构新的学术大厦。

From Practice to W riting: On the Development and Possibility of Contemporary Chinese Design C riticism

As an important part of design science, design criticism plays an important role in evaluating design results and guiding design practice. It takes practice as a material basis and uses history as its theoretical support. The work aims to analyze the current achievements and practical problems of Chinese design criticism, comnitted to its futher development Thus, the development clues of design criticism are reviewed to highlight its close relationship with dssign practice. Furthermore, the ncessity of design criticism writing is analyzed, the progress of Chinese design criticism is briefly analyzed, and the posible writing methods of Chinese design criticism are emphatically thought and summarized, based on the China''s current design situation. It is thought that Chinese design criticism should combine with national conditions and practice, comprchensively use multi- disiplinary methods,and carry out text writing with academic nature and value. Originating from practice, Chinese design criticism''s research and writing should construct a new academic prospect on the basis of guiding practice.