对声辐射模态的讨论

提出利用声辐射模态结合结构模态研究声辐射问题，并且从物理和数学意义上对声辐射模型进行了解释。用声辐射模态研究外部声辐射的主要优点在于消除了结构模态中复杂的耦合项。本文以简支矩形板为例，通过瑞利积分公式计算了其在不同频率下的辐射效率，并比较了在结构模态下和声辐射模态下辐射效率的区别。

Research on Sound Radiation Modes

A new method for analysis of exterior sound radiation problem is developed by means of synthesizing radiation modes and structural modes. The physical characteristics and mathematical meaning of the radiation modes are presented. The main advantage of this approach is the elimination of the structural modes coupling terms which are usually very complex. Through the Rayleigh integral, the radiation efficiency of a simply supported rectangular panel is calculated under different frequencies. The difference of radiation efficiency between under structural modes and radiation modes is described in detail.