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耐热不锈钢管锈蚀原因分析
引用本文:曹标,林丽珍,谭莹,陈明.耐热不锈钢管锈蚀原因分析[J].理化检验(物理分册),2005,41(10):527-528.
作者姓名:曹标  林丽珍  谭莹  陈明
作者单位:1. 广州出入境检验检疫局化矿金属材料检测中心,广州,510623
2. 广东省电力工业学校,广州,510520
摘    要:采用扫描电镜和X射线能谱分析等方法,对一批进口的耐热不锈钢管表面锈蚀原因进行了分析.结果表明,管子表面锈蚀是由海水浸入所致,同时该批管子部分焊缝区存在缩孔和裂纹等焊接缺陷,这些焊接缺陷降低了其耐腐蚀性能,从而加速了腐蚀过程的发生.

关 键 词:耐热不锈钢  表面锈蚀  原因分析
文章编号:1001-4012(2005)10-0527-02
收稿时间:2005-06-23
修稿时间:2005-06-23

ANALYSIS ON SURFACE CORROSION OF HEAT-RESISTANT STAINLESS STEEL TUBES
CAO Biao,LIN Li-zhen,TAN Ying,CHEN Ming.ANALYSIS ON SURFACE CORROSION OF HEAT-RESISTANT STAINLESS STEEL TUBES[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A:Physical Testing,2005,41(10):527-528.
Authors:CAO Biao  LIN Li-zhen  TAN Ying  CHEN Ming
Affiliation:1. Guangzhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Guangzhou 510623, China; 2. Guangdong Power Industry School, Guangzhou 510520, China
Abstract:Surface corrosion of heat-resistant stainless steel tubes imported was analyzed by SEM. EDS. It was shown that the surface corrosion on the tubes resulted from sea-water. And it was also shown that there were welding defects such as shrinkages and cracks. These defects lowered corrosion-resistant ability of the tubes, and accelerated the corrosion.
Keywords:Heat-resistant stainless steel  Surface corrosion  Cause analysis
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