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某码头钢板仓镀锌件腐蚀原因分析
引用本文:李咏梅,李建三,刘钧泉. 某码头钢板仓镀锌件腐蚀原因分析[J]. 理化检验(物理分册), 2011, 0(12): 793-795
作者姓名:李咏梅  李建三  刘钧泉
作者单位:[1]广州声华科技有限公司,广州510305 [2]华南理工大学机械与汽车工程学院,广州510640
摘    要:某码头钢板仓镀锌件发生腐蚀生锈现象,通过现场调查对镀锌件的腐蚀形态进行分析发现,钢板仓镀锌件的腐蚀主要有3种形态。采用宏观分析、镀锌层质量试验以及腐蚀产物能谱分析等方法对镀锌件的腐蚀原因进行了分析。结果表明:钢板仓镀锌件发生腐蚀与镀锌层质量无关,钢板仓镀锌件发生腐蚀主要是由于钢板仓所在码头环境腐蚀性介质含量较高,镀锌层与切口处的钢铁形成了电偶腐蚀电池,以及镀锌件与地面或混凝土支座接触部位形成了氧浓差腐蚀电池所致。

关 键 词:钢板仓  镀锌件  电偶腐蚀  氧浓差电池腐蚀

Corrosion Reason Analysis on Galvanized Parts of Steel Plate Barn in a Port
LI Yong-mei,LI Jian-san,LIU Jun-quan. Corrosion Reason Analysis on Galvanized Parts of Steel Plate Barn in a Port[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A:Physical Testing, 2011, 0(12): 793-795
Authors:LI Yong-mei  LI Jian-san  LIU Jun-quan
Affiliation:1.Guangzhou Soundwel Science & Technology Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510305,China; 2.School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,China)
Abstract:Corrosion occurred on the surface of galvanized steel barn in a port,and three types of corrosion were found by the realty investigation.Corrosion reasons were analyzed by macro examination,zinc mass test and EDS.The results show that the zinc mass satisfied the requirement of design and had no relation with the corrosion.The main corrosion reason for the galvanized steel plate barn were in the high concentration of corrosive medium of the port environment,couple corrosion cell formed between zinc coating and the cutting edge,and the oxygen concentration different cell formed in the crevice between the galvanized parts and the ground or concrete.
Keywords:steel plate barn  galvanized part  couple corrosion  oxygen concentration different cell corrosion
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