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多层介质中装药起爆位置对爆炸能量传递影响的数值模拟
作者单位:;1.中北大学机电控制工程系;2.中北大学机电控制工程系;3.二炮驻五一九厂军代室;4.二炮驻五一九厂军代室 太原030051
摘    要:阐述的多层介质由半无限的混凝土、土壤层和岩石层组成。采用数值模拟软件LS-DYNA模拟了多层介质中带壳装药在其不同端面起爆时爆炸产生的应力波在半无限混凝土介质中的传播过程,得到了装药不同端面起爆时产生的应力波在混凝土中随时间和位置的变化规律。模拟结果表明,在装药底端面起爆时爆轰能量利用率较高,对混凝土的作用效果较好,为提高装药结构威力设计提供了参考依据。

关 键 词:混凝土  带壳装药  爆炸  数值模拟  多层介质

NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON EFFECT OF DETONATING POSITION OF CHARGE ON TRANSMISSION OF BLAST ENERGY IN MULTILAYER MEDIUM
Abstract:Regarding a multilayer medium consisting of semi-infinite concrete,soil and rock layers in the article,the paper presented the use of numerical simulation software LS-DYNA in simulation of the course of transmission of stress wave in semi-infinite concrete produced by detonating charge with case at different sections in multiplayer medium,obtaining the transition laws of stress wave with the time-space produced by detonating charge at different sections in concrete.The simulation result showed that the utilization rate of explosion energy when detonating charge at bottom section was in high level,and the damage effect to concrete was better.The numerical results will provide reference to improve the power design of charging structure.
Keywords:Concrete  Charge with case  Explosion  Numerical simulation  Multilayer medium
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